Installation with Ascend NPU (x86)#

Required Environment#

Use a CANN installation compatible with the selected hardware and torch-npu==2.10.0. VeOmni provides repository images for CANN 8.3.RC2 and 9.0.0; see the NPU version compatibility table.

Prepare CANN#

Choose one of the following methods to use CANN:

  1. Install CANN according to the official documentation

  2. Download and use the CANN image

Install with uv or pip#

UV#

Recommend to use uv for faster and easier installation.

git clone https://github.com/ByteDance-Seed/VeOmni.git
cd VeOmni

# use the locked uv env
uv sync --locked --extra npu
source .venv/bin/activate

npu is a single full superset for x86 Ascend: torch 2.10.0+cpu / torch-npu 2.10.0, diffusion / audio / video / LoRA deps, and megatron-energon. CUDA-only kernels (FA3 / FA4 / FlashQLA) are intentionally absent. See pyproject.toml for the full list.

Note: video/audio processing also needs ffmpeg installed at the OS level:

# Ubuntu/Debian/openEuler
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg
# or
sudo yum install ffmpeg

Pip#

git clone https://github.com/ByteDance-Seed/VeOmni.git
cd VeOmni

pip install -e .[npu]
pip install transformers==5.9.0
pip install datasets==2.21.0

Set up the CANN environment#

Make sure CANN_path is set to your CANN installation directory, e.g., export CANN_path=/usr/local/Ascend

source $CANN_path/ascend-toolkit/set_env.sh

To enable the NPU chunked cross-entropy loss, set model.ops_implementation.cross_entropy_loss_implementation: npu in your training YAML (replaces the legacy VEOMNI_ENABLE_CHUNK_LOSS environment variable).

Note: The NPU chunked cross-entropy backs both ForCausalLM and ForConditionalGeneration (VLMs) — chunk_loss now does the SP reduction itself, so VLMs with Ulysses SP enabled get the correct loss. Only ForSequenceClassification stays on the eager wrapper: chunk_loss hard-codes the causal labels[..., 1:] shift, which is incompatible with the token-level (no-shift) labels that ForSequenceClassificationLoss expects. A warning_rank0 is logged at install time; expect eager-level numbers for sequence-classification losses during profiling.

The x86 npu extra already installs the supported torchcodec==0.10.0 wheel. No separate source build is required; install FFmpeg as shown above when video or audio decoding is needed.